Narin Castle is one of the oldest and most remarkable mud-brick fortresses in Iran, located in the historic city of Meybod. This ancient fortress has played a vital role in the region’s history and offers visitors a glimpse into Iran’s architectural and cultural heritage.
The origins of Narin Castle date back to around 4000 BC, making it one of the oldest known settlements in Iran. The fortress has undergone several construction phases, with significant developments during the Sassanid era and later periods. It served as a key defensive stronghold in the region, protecting inhabitants and trade routes alike.
Perched atop a hill in Meybod, Narin Castle covers an area of approximately three hectares and rises up to seven stories high. Archaeological evidence suggests that the fortress was built in five different phases, reflected in the varying sizes of mud bricks used in its construction. The oldest parts of the castle are found in subterranean chambers, which offer insights into early architectural techniques.
Narin Castle is divided into two main sections: the upper level, which was reserved for rulers and includes multi-story buildings, and the lower level, where the common people lived, featuring mosques, bathhouses (hammams), and residential areas. Unfortunately, only fragments of the lower section remain today.
Historically, Narin Castle was a strategic outpost along the Silk Road, where soldiers guarded caravans passing through Meybod. These guards were compensated by travelers for their protection services.
Visitors to the castle can enjoy stunning panoramic views of Meybod from its elevated position, making the visit both educational and visually rewarding.
Narin Castle is open to visitors daily from 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. and again from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., allowing ample time to explore and appreciate this ancient site.
For an in-depth look at Meybod’s historical significance and its iconic Narin Castle, check the UNESCO Tentative List entry for The Historical City of Meybod.
