Tajrish Bazaar is one of the oldest and most vibrant traditional markets in northern Tehran, located in the historic Tajrish neighborhood at the foothills of the Alborz Mountains. This bazaar is not only a place for shopping but also a cultural and social hub that reflects the traditional lifestyle of Tehran’s northern districts. Its proximity to the Imamzadeh Saleh Shrine has given the market both commercial and spiritual significance.
The origins of Tajrish Bazaar date back to the Qajar period (late 18th to early 19th century), when Tajrish was still a village within the larger Shemiran region, north of Tehran. Historical evidence suggests that some parts of the bazaar are more than 200 years old, although its current form gradually evolved.
The development of Tajrish accelerated during the early Pahlavi era, particularly after Reza Shah Pahlavi selected nearby Darband as his summer residence. This decision brought increased traffic, security, and economic activity to the area, transforming Tajrish into a flourishing commercial center. As a result, the number of permanent shops expanded, including grocery stores, butcheries, dairy shops, cloth merchants, blacksmiths, traditional apothecaries, and coffeehouses.
Originally, Tajrish Bazaar functioned as an open-air market. Until about the mid-20th century, harsh winters and heavy snowfall often forced the bazaar to close. To overcome these challenges, shopkeepers gradually constructed temporary wooden roofs using beams, clay, and mud. These were later replaced with more durable coverings, helping preserve the bazaar’s activity throughout the year while maintaining its traditional character.
Tajrish Bazaar follows the traditional Persian bazaar layout, consisting of narrow alleys, vaulted corridors, and closely connected shops. Despite modern renovations, the bazaar has retained much of its historic atmosphere. Decorative shop signs, tiled entrances, and compact passages contribute to its distinctive charm.
Today, the bazaar is famous for selling:
Fresh fruits and vegetables
Spices, herbs, and dried fruits
Traditional sweets and local snacks
Textiles, household goods, and handicrafts
The fruit and vegetable section near the main entrance is especially popular and remains one of the liveliest parts of the bazaar.
In traditional Iranian urban design, markets were closely linked to religious institutions. Tajrish Bazaar is surrounded by several mosques that date back approximately 80 to 100 years, reflecting the deep connection between commerce, religion, and daily life.
Notable mosques in and around the bazaar include:
Saheb al-Zaman Mosque
Seyyed al-Shohada Mosque
Azam Mosque
These mosques continue to serve local worshippers and play an important role during religious ceremonies.
Adjacent to Tajrish Bazaar, the Imamzadeh Saleh Shrine is considered the spiritual heart of the neighborhood. The shrine is attributed to Saleh, a son of Imam Musa al-Kazem, the seventh Shi’a Imam. Historical sources indicate that the original structure dates back several centuries, although it has undergone multiple reconstructions and expansions over time.
The interior of the shrine features Qajar-era wall paintings, while the extensive mirror work visible today was completed in recent decades. The wooden doors connecting the porches to the main sanctuary are adorned with delicate inlaid designs, showcasing traditional Iranian craftsmanship.
For centuries, pilgrims visiting Imamzadeh Saleh have passed through Tajrish Bazaar, creating a strong and lasting bond between religious devotion and commercial life.
Near the bazaar lies the historic Tajrish Big Takyeh, consisting of upper and lower sections that were constructed during the Qajar era, more than two centuries ago. As one of Tehran’s oldest takyehs, it continues to host Muharram mourning ceremonies and other religious gatherings, maintaining its role as an important cultural and social venue.
Experience one of Tehran’s oldest traditional markets
Enjoy an authentic local shopping atmosphere
Visit the nearby Imamzadeh Saleh Shrine
Explore the lively fruit and food markets
Discover a unique blend of history, culture, and daily life
Tajrish Bazaar is especially popular among both locals and tourists looking for a traditional experience away from modern shopping malls.
Location: Tajrish neighborhood, northern Tehran
Nearby Metro Station: Tajrish Metro Station (Line 1)
Best Time to Visit: Morning hours or early evening
Recommended Duration: 1–2 hours
For more insights into the historical background and vibrant atmosphere of Tajrish Bazaar, you can read a detailed article published by Tehran Times.
