Susa, located in Khuzestan province, is one of the oldest known origins of human habitation in the world. The charm of Susa is due to the ancient and historical monuments in this city. Susa is one of the most magnificent and beautiful ancient cities in Iran and the world, and it is considered one of the most important centers of civilization in the world and one of the most famous cities in Iran and the world. Few people are into tourism and history and do not know the ancient city of Susa. In ancient Iran, Susa was considered a prosperous city and a big center for governments. The city of Susa dates back to about 4,000 years BC. Susa has been the capital of Elam's rule and civilization for thousands of years. This city was also considered the winter capital of the Achaemenids. Due to its location in the south of Iran, the weather in Shush is hot and dry, and the temperature is very hot and humid in the summer.

History
Susa is a beautiful and well-maintained city with a rich history. It was the center of the Elam government for approximately 2000 years, beginning in 2700 BC. The city's prosperity and civilization are evidenced by numerous inscriptions and brick writings that have been discovered. Susa's strategic location, situated between the Elam and Mesopotamian civilizations to the north of the Persian Gulf, made it a significant city during the Achaemenid period. It was viewed as a crossroads connecting the West and the East. During the reign of Darius, Susa's importance grew exponentially due to its placement on the royal road. Although Susa's history dates back to 4000 BC, excavations have revealed that farmers lived in the area as early as 9000 BC. The remains of castles found in Susa indicate that people lived there around 5000 years ago. The city's citizenship began during the Elam period and reached its peak during the Achaemenid period. While Susa remained important to some extent during the Parthian and Sassanid periods, it did not attain the same level of prosperity as during the Achaemenid period.

attractions of Susa
Susa, a city in Iran, is rich in historical and cultural landmarks. One of the most notable is the Royal Road, a roadway constructed during the Achaemenid period under the direction of Darius the Great. The road connected Susa, the capital of the Achaemenid government, to other important cities, such as Pasargad, Persepolis, and Sardis, the capital of Lydia. Another interesting site in Susa is the ChogaZanbil Ziggurat, a place of worship dating back to the first millennium BC. This temple, also known as Inshushinak Monastery, is part of the Dur Untash city and was declared a national monument of Iran in 1979. The Susa Castle, built on a hill, is home to many works of art, including the statue of Queen Napirasu. The bricks used in the construction of the castle were taken from Darius's Apadana Palace. The Susa Museum, located near the ancient fortress of Susa and the tomb of Daniel, is built with bricks obtained from the excavations of Susa and ChoghaZanbil. The museum showcases many artifacts from the region's rich history. The Apadana Palace, which served as the winter palace for Darius and other Achaemenid kings, has walls made of clay and pillars made of stone. The palace features a hall, harem, gate, and reception palace. The inner walls of the palace are adorned with paintings of winged lions, lotuses, and eternal armies. Susa offers many natural and religious attractions that are sure to appeal to tourists.