The Polish Cemetery, located in the Doolab neighborhood in southern Tehran, stands as a solemn reminder of a heartbreaking chapter in World War II. It serves as the final resting place for 1,892 Polish citizens, including around 400 soldiers and commanders who found refuge in Iran during those turbulent years. The cemetery is part of the larger Doulab Cemetery complex, which also contains other Christian burial sections.
During the devastating years of World War II, Adolf Hitler’s invasion of Poland led to the displacement and suffering of millions. Many Polish citizens were sent to forced labor camps in Siberia and Kazakhstan, where they endured unimaginable hardship.
The cemetery in Tehran today stands as a symbol of remembrance for those who perished far from their homeland. Interestingly, none of the soldiers buried here died in battle. Instead, they were among the lucky survivors released from Joseph Stalin’s labor camps, who later passed through Iran on their journey back to Europe.
Around 150,000 Polish refugees entered Iran at that time, seeking safety and hope. Some chose to settle permanently, while others eventually migrated onward to other countries, departing through Iran’s southern borders.
The Polish Cemetery in Tehran is more than just a burial ground—it is a testament to compassion and humanity. During World War II, the Iranian people opened their borders to thousands of Polish refugees, providing them with food, shelter, and medical care. This act of kindness forged a lasting bond between Iran and Poland, remembered with gratitude to this day.
Every year, diplomatic representatives and visitors from both countries pay tribute to the memory of those who rest here, reaffirming the shared history of friendship and resilience between the two nations.
The Polish Cemetery is situated within the Doolab Christian Cemetery complex, which also contains several Armenian, Assyrian, and Catholic sections. It is located in southern Tehran and can be reached by taxi or private car.
The site is open to visitors year-round, though access may require prior permission from the cemetery administration or relevant embassies.
Visitors are encouraged to explore this peaceful site respectfully, as it represents one of the few remaining historical reminders of Polish refugees in Iran and their journey during World War II.
