Pasargadae is an extraordinary archaeological complex from the Achaemenid era, located north of Madar-e-Soleyman in Fars Province, Iran. This historic site encompasses several significant structures, including the Tomb of Cyrus the Great, the Tomb of Cambyses, the Private Palace, the Audience Palace, and the Gateway Palace. Recognized for its outstanding universal value, Pasargadae was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004.
Pasargadae served as the first capital of the Achaemenid Empire. The complex exemplifies Achaemenid architectural techniques, blending Iranian, Mesopotamian, Greek, and Egyptian influences.
Tomb of Cyrus the Great: The most iconic structure of Pasargadae, this tomb is a masterpiece combining multiple architectural traditions and symbolizing the grandeur of the Achaemenid Empire.
Tomb of Cambyses (Soleyman’s Prison): A stone tower whose exact purpose is debated; some historical accounts identify it as the tomb of Cyrus’ successor.
Gateway Palace: Reminiscent of the Gate of All Nations in Persepolis, it features a large hall of about 700 square meters with eight 16-meter stone pillars.
Audience Palace: Originally a hall with eight columns, four porches, and two rooms, today only one column remains. The hall has four entrances leading to porches.
Caravansarai Mozaffari: Built to serve travelers along the Royal Road, it highlights the strategic and commercial significance of Pasargadae.
Pasargadae Garden Kingdom: Considered the first royal garden of Iran, it became a model for all subsequent Persian gardens. The garden contains two pavilions designed for rest and leisure.
Spring & Summer: 8:00 AM – 7:30 PM
Autumn & Winter: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Visitors can explore the architectural mastery, historical gardens, and royal tombs, making Pasargadae a must-visit destination for anyone interested in ancient Persian civilization.
For more detailed information and official references, use the UNESCO page.
