Introduction

Known as the “Pink Mosque” due to its vibrant stained glass windows and stunning tilework, Nasir al-Mulk Mosque stands as one of the most visually captivating and culturally significant mosques in Shiraz.

A Glimpse into the Past

The construction of the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque started in 1876 and finished in 1888, during the Qajar era. It was commissioned by Mirza Hasan Ali Nasir al-Mulk, a wealthy Qajar nobleman. The mosque’s design was created by architect Mohammad Hasan-e-Memar, and its beautiful tilework was done by master tile artisan Mohammad Reza Shirazi.

Architectural Beauty and Unique Features

Situated in the historical neighborhood of Gowd-e-Araban, the mosque covers an area of approximately 2,890 square meters. It is most famous for its colorful stained-glass windows, particularly in the western prayer hall, which create a breathtaking display of light and color each morning.

  • Entrance: The main entrance is adorned with stunning polychrome tiles. Above the double wooden doors, you can find poetic inscriptions by the renowned Shirazi poet, Shourideh Shirazi, engraved on marble.

  • Prayer Halls (Shabestans):

    • The western Shabestan, known as the Winter Prayer Hall, features intricate brickwork and is supported by twelve spiraled stone columns, symbolizing the Twelve Imams.

    • The eastern Shabestan, or Summer Prayer Hall, is built from sandstone with turquoise tile flooring, reminiscent of the Vakil Mosque’s style.

  • Porches (Iwans):

    • The mosque has both north and south iwans. The northern iwan is especially notable for its three arches, with the central one known as Tagh-e Morvarid (“Pearl Arch”). Small wooden pieces placed between the bricks provide flexibility against earthquakes—a unique architectural detail.

Visiting Hours

Nasir al-Mulk Mosque is open to visitors throughout the year:

  • Spring & Summer: 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.

  • Fall & Winter: 7:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.

For the best experience and to witness the magical interplay of light and color, plan your visit between 8:00 to 10:00 a.m.

For more information about this architectural masterpiece and its historical significance, visit the official page of Iran’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs