The Meybod Pigeon Tower in Meybod is a captivating historical structure that beautifully combines architectural ingenuity with practical utility. Built during the Qajar era, this tower not only served as a sanctuary for pigeons but also provided natural fertilizer (guano) and pigeon eggs, reflecting centuries-old Persian ingenuity.
History
Constructed in the Qajar period, the Meybod Pigeon Tower is a splendid example of Persian pigeon towers, which have been used in Iran’s desert cities for over 1200 years. These towers offered a refuge for homeless birds, facilitated pigeon post, and collected guano for agriculture, making them an essential part of local life.
For more detailed information about the site, visitors can refer to Lonely Planet’s guide to the Meybod Pigeon Tower.
Among the numerous pigeon towers scattered across Iran, the Meybod Pigeon Tower stands out. Its brick construction, more than two centuries old, houses over 4,000 pigeons. The tower is 8 meters tall, featuring four smaller satellite towers surrounding a prominent central tower. A large water bowl at the top attracts birds and enhances their comfort.
The meticulous brickwork includes bird-sized entry holes, which prevent larger predators like snakes and rats from entering. The design ensures a cool interior in summer and protection from cold winter winds. The tower’s ornate facade casts intricate shadows, offering a visually stunning spectacle, especially for photography enthusiasts.
The Meybod Pigeon Tower is open to visitors from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily. Its historical significance and unique architecture make it a must-visit destination in Yazd Province.
A visit to the Meybod Pigeon Tower allows travelers to witness ancient Persian engineering, bird sanctuary design, and the clever use of natural resources for agriculture. It is a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and environmental ingenuity that continues to attract visitors from around the world.
