Nestled in the historic heart of Zanjan, Zolfaqari House stands as a grand testament to architectural elegance and the city’s rich heritage. Within its walls, the Salt Men Museum offers visitors a fascinating journey through ancient human history and the natural wonders of the region.
Built during the Qajar era, Zolfaqari House originally served as both the residence and administrative center for Zanjan’s rulers. Later, the Zolfaqari family, prominent in Zanjan’s history, made it their home.
Zolfaqari House was once a sprawling complex of eight houses, seven for private residence and one for governmental affairs. Today, only the government building remains, showcasing the grandeur of a bygone era.
The house features a unique blend of Persian and European Gothic architectural elements, spanning 1,176 square meters over two stories. Exquisite decorations include intricate metalwork, stone carvings, tile motifs, and plasterwork, reflecting the craftsmanship of the Qajar period.
In 2009, three naturally preserved human remains discovered in a nearby salt mine were transferred to Zolfaqari House, establishing Zanjan’s first archaeological museum. These “Salt Men” date back to the Parthian (247 BCE – 224 CE) and Sassanid (224 – 651 CE) eras, offering a rare glimpse into ancient Persian life.
The museum also houses artifacts, including jewelry, pottery, and clothing, shedding light on the daily life, culture, and beliefs of these early inhabitants. Archaeological evidence suggests these individuals were trapped when the mine walls suddenly collapsed.
Spring & Summer: 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m.
Autumn & Winter: 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
Visitors can immerse themselves in ancient Persian history and explore one of Iran’s most unique archaeological treasures.
For more information about recent developments at Zolfaqari House and the Salt Men Museum, you can visit this Tehran Times article.
