Kermanshah Traditional Bazaar
The Kermanshah Traditional Bazaar is not only a historical and tourist attraction, but also a thriving business hub where locals purchase a large portion of their goods. Visitors to the market find it to be one of the most exciting parts of their trip, as the bustling crowds and colorful products offer a unique experience. The market stretches from the Rashidi area, where wood sellers are located, all the way to Shirin Park. With the addition of Modares Street, the market is now divided into two parts: eastern and western. Like other linear markets, the Kermanshah Bazaar has expanded longitudinally with public spaces on either side. Over time, the bazaar has established an order based on the role of each trade, customer needs, and the urban context. The dark bazaar features roofed cells and shops on both sides for protection from the weather. Additionally, mosques have been built for religious ceremonies. The market offers a variety of goods, from fabrics and rugs to leather products and colorful spices. Shopkeepers, often dressed in local attire, add to the market’s traditional charm.
History
The market of Kermanshah has a rich history dating back to the Zand dynasty, but it was during the Qajar period that it truly flourished. The market’s impressive infrastructure and ancient architecture facilitated a wide range of commercial activities, comparable to other famous markets in old Iran such as “Ray, Hamedan, Shush, Isfahan, Shiraz, Kerman, and Tabriz”. Before the Qajar period, Kermanshah was not a significant commercial or economic hub in the Western region of the country and was always overshadowed by Hamedan. However, with the Western Customs located in Kermanshah during the Qajar period, the city was granted special privileges in finance, economy, and credit. As a result, the Kermanshah Bazaar was able to establish itself as a major player in the country’s trade. The Tarike Bazaar, which is considered the largest indoor market in the Middle East, was built approximately 200 years ago during the reign of Mohammad Ali Mirza Dowlatshah, the ruler of Kermanshah.
